What type of plan is an organization likely developing in response to a total loss of critical systems and data?

A disaster recovery plan is specifically designed to address the scenarios involving the total loss of critical systems and data. It outlines the processes and procedures an organization will follow to restore operations and recover lost data after a disruptive event, such as a natural disaster, cyber-attack, or major system failure. This type of plan typically includes strategies for data backup, recovery processes, and the restoration of both hardware and software to ensure that the organization can resume normal business operations as efficiently as possible.

The focus of a disaster recovery plan is on ensuring business continuity in the aftermath of significant disruptions, making it crucial for organizations that rely heavily on their information systems and data. Elements such as recovery time objectives (RTO), recovery point objectives (RPO), and backup solutions are key components of this plan.

In contrast, other options like incident response plans focus on the immediate actions taken when a security incident occurs, communications plans are aimed at managing internal and external communications during a crisis, and data retention plans deal with how and where data is stored long-term, ensuring compliance and availability, but not specifically addressing the recovery from total data loss. This distinction highlights why a disaster recovery plan is the most relevant in the context of recovering from a total loss of critical systems and data.