Which framework is typically used to assess security controls in an organization?

The choice of "All of the above" is correct because each of the listed frameworks—NIST Cybersecurity Framework, ISO 27001, and COBIT—provides a structured approach to assess security controls within an organization.

The NIST Cybersecurity Framework is recognized for its comprehensive guidelines that help organizations assess and enhance their cybersecurity posture. It emphasizes the identification, protection, detection, response, and recovery from cybersecurity incidents.

ISO 27001 is an international standard that focuses on establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continuously improving an information security management system (ISMS). It includes requirements for assessing risks and controls, making it effective for evaluating security measures within an organization.

COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies) is a framework designed for developing, implementing, monitoring, and improving IT governance and management practices. It incorporates best practices for managing and assessing IT security controls.

All three frameworks are widely utilized in the industry and serve different yet complementary purposes for assessing security controls, thereby warranting the inclusive option of "All of the above." This emphasizes the versatility and breadth of methodologies available for organizations looking to improve their security frameworks.